The influence of occlusion on masticatory performance and satisfaction in complete denture wearers
Identifieur interne : 002853 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002852; suivant : 002854The influence of occlusion on masticatory performance and satisfaction in complete denture wearers
Auteurs : D. A. Deniz [Turquie] ; Y. Kulak Ozkan [Turquie]Source :
- Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2013-02.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de variance, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Contraction musculaire, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Mastication, Muscle masséter (physiologie), Muscle temporal (physiologie), Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Méthode en simple aveugle, Occlusion dentaire, Prothèse dentaire complète (psychologie), Satisfaction du patient, Statistique non paramétrique, Électromyographie.
- MESH :
- physiologie : Muscle masséter, Muscle temporal.
- psychologie : Prothèse dentaire complète.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de variance, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Contraction musculaire, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Mastication, Mâle, Méthode en simple aveugle, Occlusion dentaire, Satisfaction du patient, Statistique non paramétrique, Électromyographie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Amplitude differences, Analysis of Variance, Anterior temporalis, Anterior temporalis muscles, Bilaterally, Blackwell publishing, Complete denture wearers, Complete dentures, Deniz, Dent, Dent clin, Dental Occlusion, Dental status, Denture, Denture Design, Denture wearers, Denture, Complete (psychology), Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Kulak ozkan, Lingualised, Lingualised occlusion, Lingualised occlusion dentures, Lingualized, Lingualized occlusion, Male, Mandibular, Masseter, Masseter Muscle (physiology), Masseter muscle, Masseter muscles, Mastication, Masticatory, Masticatory function, Masticatory performance, Middle Aged, Muscle Contraction, Muscle activity, Occlusal, Occlusal scheme, Occlusion, Occlusion dentures, Oral rehabil, Ozkan, Patient Satisfaction, Patient satisfaction, Prosthet, Prosthet dent, Rehabil, Single-Blind Method, Soft food, Statistics, Nonparametric, Temporal Muscle (physiology), Temporalis, Time Factors, Wearer.
- MESH :
- physiology : Masseter Muscle, Temporal Muscle.
- psychology : Denture, Complete.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Teeft :
- Adult, Amplitude differences, Analysis of Variance, Anterior temporalis, Anterior temporalis muscles, Bilaterally, Blackwell publishing, Complete denture wearers, Complete dentures, Deniz, Dent, Dent clin, Dental Occlusion, Dental status, Denture, Denture Design, Denture wearers, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Kulak ozkan, Lingualised, Lingualised occlusion, Lingualised occlusion dentures, Lingualized, Lingualized occlusion, Male, Mandibular, Masseter, Masseter muscle, Masseter muscles, Mastication, Masticatory, Masticatory function, Masticatory performance, Middle Aged, Muscle Contraction, Muscle activity, Occlusal, Occlusal scheme, Occlusion, Occlusion dentures, Oral rehabil, Ozkan, Patient Satisfaction, Patient satisfaction, Prosthet, Prosthet dent, Rehabil, Single-Blind Method, Soft food, Statistics, Nonparametric, Temporalis, Time Factors, Wearer.
Abstract
Complete dentures should satisfy patients' needs for comfort, function and aesthetics. Thirty edentulous patients were enrolled in this study. Two sets of complete dentures were made for each patient: one with bilaterally balanced occlusion and the other with lingualised occlusion. The patients used each type of denture for 6 months. A single‐blind study design was used in which the patients were not aware of the exchange of dentures. In each 3‐month period, electromyographic measurements of the anterior temporalis and masseter muscles were performed. At the end of 6 months, patient satisfaction was evaluated. The second measurement of lingualised occlusion showed the greatest muscle activity, while chewing gum in both the anterior temporalis and masseter muscles (174·5 and 208·19 μV, respectively). The greatest maximum voluntary contraction was also found for the second measurement of lingualised occlusion for both the anterior temporalis and masseter muscles (142·91 and 187·55 μV, respectively). The mean chewing time decreased with lingualised occlusion. The percent distribution of the patients' ratings of their complete dentures and patient satisfaction with lingualised occlusion were higher than those for bilaterally balanced occlusion. Complete dentures with lingualised occlusion increased masticatory performance, maximum voluntary contraction and patient satisfaction and decreased chewing time.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/joor.12015
Affiliations:
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scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Amplitude differences</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Anterior temporalis</term><term>Anterior temporalis muscles</term><term>Bilaterally</term><term>Blackwell publishing</term><term>Complete denture wearers</term><term>Complete dentures</term><term>Deniz</term><term>Dent</term><term>Dent clin</term><term>Dental Occlusion</term><term>Dental status</term><term>Denture</term><term>Denture Design</term><term>Denture wearers</term><term>Denture, Complete (psychology)</term><term>Edentulous</term><term>Edentulous patients</term><term>Electromyography</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term><term>Kulak ozkan</term><term>Lingualised</term><term>Lingualised occlusion</term><term>Lingualised occlusion dentures</term><term>Lingualized</term><term>Lingualized occlusion</term><term>Male</term><term>Mandibular</term><term>Masseter</term><term>Masseter Muscle (physiology)</term><term>Masseter muscle</term><term>Masseter muscles</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Masticatory</term><term>Masticatory function</term><term>Masticatory performance</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Muscle Contraction</term><term>Muscle activity</term><term>Occlusal</term><term>Occlusal scheme</term><term>Occlusion</term><term>Occlusion dentures</term><term>Oral rehabil</term><term>Ozkan</term><term>Patient Satisfaction</term><term>Patient satisfaction</term><term>Prosthet</term><term>Prosthet dent</term><term>Rehabil</term><term>Single-Blind Method</term><term>Soft food</term><term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term><term>Temporal Muscle (physiology)</term><term>Temporalis</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Wearer</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse de variance</term><term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Contraction musculaire</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Muscle masséter (physiologie)</term><term>Muscle temporal (physiologie)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Méthode en simple aveugle</term><term>Occlusion dentaire</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète (psychologie)</term><term>Satisfaction du patient</term><term>Statistique non paramétrique</term><term>Électromyographie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Muscle masséter</term><term>Muscle temporal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Masseter Muscle</term><term>Temporal Muscle</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Denture, Complete</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Amplitude differences</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Anterior temporalis</term><term>Anterior temporalis muscles</term><term>Bilaterally</term><term>Blackwell publishing</term><term>Complete denture wearers</term><term>Complete dentures</term><term>Deniz</term><term>Dent</term><term>Dent clin</term><term>Dental Occlusion</term><term>Dental status</term><term>Denture</term><term>Denture Design</term><term>Denture wearers</term><term>Edentulous</term><term>Edentulous patients</term><term>Electromyography</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Kulak ozkan</term><term>Lingualised</term><term>Lingualised occlusion</term><term>Lingualised occlusion dentures</term><term>Lingualized</term><term>Lingualized occlusion</term><term>Male</term><term>Mandibular</term><term>Masseter</term><term>Masseter muscle</term><term>Masseter muscles</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Masticatory</term><term>Masticatory function</term><term>Masticatory performance</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Muscle Contraction</term><term>Muscle activity</term><term>Occlusal</term><term>Occlusal scheme</term><term>Occlusion</term><term>Occlusion dentures</term><term>Oral rehabil</term><term>Ozkan</term><term>Patient Satisfaction</term><term>Patient satisfaction</term><term>Prosthet</term><term>Prosthet dent</term><term>Rehabil</term><term>Single-Blind Method</term><term>Soft food</term><term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term><term>Temporalis</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Wearer</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse de variance</term><term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Contraction musculaire</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Méthode en simple aveugle</term><term>Occlusion dentaire</term><term>Satisfaction du patient</term><term>Statistique non paramétrique</term><term>Électromyographie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Complete dentures should satisfy patients' needs for comfort, function and aesthetics. Thirty edentulous patients were enrolled in this study. Two sets of complete dentures were made for each patient: one with bilaterally balanced occlusion and the other with lingualised occlusion. The patients used each type of denture for 6 months. A single‐blind study design was used in which the patients were not aware of the exchange of dentures. In each 3‐month period, electromyographic measurements of the anterior temporalis and masseter muscles were performed. At the end of 6 months, patient satisfaction was evaluated. The second measurement of lingualised occlusion showed the greatest muscle activity, while chewing gum in both the anterior temporalis and masseter muscles (174·5 and 208·19 μV, respectively). The greatest maximum voluntary contraction was also found for the second measurement of lingualised occlusion for both the anterior temporalis and masseter muscles (142·91 and 187·55 μV, respectively). The mean chewing time decreased with lingualised occlusion. The percent distribution of the patients' ratings of their complete dentures and patient satisfaction with lingualised occlusion were higher than those for bilaterally balanced occlusion. Complete dentures with lingualised occlusion increased masticatory performance, maximum voluntary contraction and patient satisfaction and decreased chewing time.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Turquie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Turquie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Deniz, D A" sort="Deniz, D A" uniqKey="Deniz D" first="D. A." last="Deniz">D. A. Deniz</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Kulak Ozkan, Y" sort="Kulak Ozkan, Y" uniqKey="Kulak Ozkan Y" first="Y." last="Kulak Ozkan">Y. Kulak Ozkan</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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